By most accounts the traditional beliefs of the Inuit were heavily influenced by the harsh climate in the Arctic where the people lived in fear (rather than worship) of the uncontrollable. They believed in animist principles, they believed every thing had a spirit (weather, animals, and nature). Failing to show proper respect to these spirits would risk interference with an already marginal existence.
Much religious tradition was directed and passed on by shamans who called on helping spirits in times of trouble. The shaman was not a religious leader but a type of healer or psychotherapist. His or her role was to invoke the unseen spirits, perform healing rituals, and offer advice. Rhythmic drums, chanting, amulets, and dances were used to perform shaman duties.
Today the dominant Inuit religion is Christianity; however, most Inuit adapted their religious traditions to Christianity or they adapted Christianity to their religious traditions. Traditional storytelling, mythology, and dancing remain important parts of the culture. For example, the Inuit still practice hunting rituals in hopes of assuring success. Long winter months gave birth to mythological stories that continue to be handed down during storytelling. A confusion of animism and Christianity makes this culture at risk.
It's -14° in Nome right now.
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